AI vs ML vs Deep Learning: What’s the Difference?
AI, ML, and deep learning form a nested hierarchy. Understand the core differences with examples, and why deep learning drives modern AI breakthroughs.
Enterprise Architect · Multi-Cloud Systems · Strategy & Leadership
Enterprise Architect working across multi-cloud systems and enterprise platforms.
I write about architecture, governance, and AI systems in large, regulated enterprises.
15+ years of technical leadership, from backend systems to governing multi-cloud enterprise architectures.
Enterprise architecture is the discipline of designing systems, technical and organizational, that can endure growth, regulation, cross-cloud complexity, leadership turnover, and AI disruption.
Incentives
Teams optimize for what they're measured on. Architecture must account for this.
Governance
Control without autonomy creates bottlenecks. Architecture must balance both.
Integration
Every connection is a future maintenance burden. Design with intention.
Time Horizon
What solves today's problem often creates tomorrow's constraint.
Reality defines the system.
Everything should be swappable.
Every integration is a long-term liability.
Control must be built into architecture.
Short-term velocity should not create fragility.
2024 – Present
Designed multi-cloud governance guardrails adopted across distributed teams, reducing integration drift and improving delivery predictability.
2018 – 2024
Standardized cross-cloud integration patterns and reusable frameworks to reduce redundancy and increase operational clarity.
2013 – 2017
Delivered secure API and identity architectures for large-scale enterprise environments.
2010 – 2013
Built maintainable backend systems with production resilience in mind.
I write about enterprise architecture trade-offs, AI operating models, integration anti-patterns, platform governance, and technology strategy — because clarity scales better than slides.
AI, ML, and deep learning form a nested hierarchy. Understand the core differences with examples, and why deep learning drives modern AI breakthroughs.
This series presents a structured AI roadmap designed for engineers and technical professionals, emphasizing essential concepts and advanced applications like LLM Ops and AI security. The content focu
Learn when to use traditional functions vs. arrow functions in LWC. Arrow functions inherit `this` lexically, solving common event handler bugs in Lightning components.
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